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Button Hole Sizing Chart: Perfect Pairings Every Time

30 Ιαν 2025 Lots of Buttons

There’s nothing more frustrating than finishing a beautiful garment, only to realize the buttonholes are too small—or worse, too big. Buttonholes are the unsung heroes of sewing, ensuring your buttons stay securely fastened while adding a polished finish to your project. But how do you get the sizing just right? In this blog, we’ll dive into the art of buttonhole sizing and provide a handy chart to help you create perfect pairings every time.  

Why Buttonhole Size Matters  

Buttonholes are more than just slits in fabric—they’re functional details that can make or break your garment. A buttonhole that’s too small will strain against the button, causing the fabric to pucker or tear. On the other hand, a buttonhole that’s too large will leave the button loose and unstable. Getting the sizing right ensures a professional finish and a comfortable fit.  

Understanding Buttonhole Measurements  

Buttonholes are typically measured in two ways:  

1. Length  
   The length of the buttonhole should be slightly larger than the button’s diameter (or width, for non-round buttons). This allows the button to pass through smoothly without being too loose.  

2. Width  
   The width of the buttonhole depends on the thickness of the button. For flat buttons, a standard width is sufficient, but for shank buttons or thicker designs, you may need to adjust the width to accommodate the button’s depth.  

Buttonhole Sizing Chart  

To make your sewing projects easier, here’s a quick reference chart for pairing buttonholes with buttons:  

| Button Diameter (mm) | Buttonhole Length (mm) | Common Uses                          |  
|----------------------|------------------------|--------------------------------------|  
| 11 mm                | 12-13 mm               | Women’s blouses, lightweight fabrics |  
| 12 mm                | 13-14 mm               | Shirts, dresses, children’s clothing |  
| 13 mm                | 14-15 mm               | Men’s shirts, medium-weight fabrics  |  
| 14 mm                | 15-16 mm               | Jackets, coats, heavier fabrics      |  
| 16 mm                | 17-18 mm               | Coats, duffle bags, outerwear        |  
| 18 mm                | 19-20 mm               | Coats, bags, decorative buttons      |  
| 20 mm                | 21-22 mm               | Statement pieces, heavy coats        |  
| 22 mm                | 23-24 mm               | Oversized designs, decorative uses   |  
| 25 mm                | 26-27 mm               | Statement coats, upholstery          |  
| 28 mm                | 29-30 mm               | Upholstery, large decorative buttons |  

Tips for Perfect Buttonholes  

1. Test Before Sewing
   Always test your buttonhole size on a scrap of fabric before sewing it onto your garment. This allows you to adjust the length and width as needed.  

2. Consider the Button’s Thickness  
   For shank buttons or thick designs, add an extra 1-2 mm to the buttonhole length to ensure a smooth fit.  

3. Use a Buttonhole Foot 
   If your sewing machine has a buttonhole foot, use it! This handy tool ensures consistent sizing and professional results.  

4. Mark Carefully 
   Use fabric chalk or a washable marker to mark the buttonhole placement and length before sewing. Double-check your measurements to avoid mistakes.  

5. Finish the Edges 
   To prevent fraying, finish the edges of your buttonholes with interfacing, fray check, or a tight zigzag stitch.  

Types of Buttonholes  

Not all buttonholes are created equal. Here are some common types and when to use them:  

1. Straight Buttonhole 
   The most basic type, ideal for lightweight fabrics and simple designs.  

2. Keyhole Buttonhole
   Features a rounded end to accommodate thicker buttons, often used in coats and jackets.  

3. Bound Buttonhole 
   A more advanced technique where the buttonhole is finished with fabric strips, creating a clean, polished look.  

4. Hand-Sewn Buttonhole 
   Perfect for delicate fabrics or vintage-inspired designs, hand-sewn buttonholes add a touch of elegance.  

Troubleshooting Common Buttonhole Issues  

1. Buttonhole Too Tight 
   If the button doesn’t fit through the hole, carefully unpick the stitching and resew the buttonhole with a slightly longer length.  

2. Buttonhole Too Loose
   If the button slides around in the hole, consider using a slightly larger button or sewing a smaller buttonhole.  

3. Frayed Edges  
   Prevent fraying by reinforcing the fabric with interfacing or using a fray-resistant stitch.  

Conclusion  

Buttonholes may seem like a small detail, but they play a big role in the functionality and aesthetics of your garment. By mastering the art of buttonhole sizing, you can ensure a perfect fit every time. Whether you’re sewing a delicate blouse or a sturdy coat, this guide and chart will help you create buttonholes that are both beautiful and functional. 

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